Metronidazole
作者：齐岳
发布时间：2023-09-05
08:50:41
点击数：
产品名称：Metronidazole
产品描述：
| 植物来源 | 天然产物 > 其他（植物来源） > 其他 |
| 产品描述 | Metronidazole is a synthetic nitroimidazole derivative with antiprotozoal and antibacterial activities. |
| 体外活性 | Metronidazole is relatively inactive until it is metabolized within host or microbial cells. Metronidazole is activated when it receives an electron from ferredoxin or fla vodoxin that is reduced by POR in anaerobic or microaerophilic bacteria or luminal parasites. Metronidazole damages cells by forming protein and DNA adducts. [1] Metronidazole has activity against protozoans like Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia lamblia and Trichomonas vaginalis, for which the drug is first approved as an effective treatment. The activity of metronidazole against anaerobic bowel flora has been used for prophylaxis and treatment of patients with Crohn's disease who might develop an infectious complication. Metronidazole?has played an important role in anaerobic-related infections.Metronidazole?has notable effectiveness in treating anaerobic brain abscesses. [2] Metronidazole resistance tends to result from de novo mutation in the resident rdxA gene, rather than from lateral transfer of mutant rdxA (or other) genes from unrelated but Mtzr strains. Metronidazole partially inhibits growth stimulate forward mutation to rifampin resistance in rdxA(+) (Metronidazole(s)) and also in rdxA (Metronidazole(r)) H. pylori strains, and that expression of rdxA in Escherichia coli results in equivalent Mtz-induced mutation. [3] Metronidazole leads to apoptosis-like features in growing cultures of axenic B. hominis, including key morphological and biochemical features of programmed cell death (PCD), viz. nuclear condensation and nicked DNA in nucleus, reduced cytoplasmic volume, externalization of phosphatidylserine and maintenance of plasma membrane integrity with increasing permeability. [4] |
| 别名 | Metronidazol, 甲硝唑, Anagiardil, Flagyl |
| 分子量 | 171.16 |
| 分子式 | C6H9N3O3 |
| CAS No. | 443-48-1 |
存储
Powder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 2 years
溶解度
Ethanol: <1 mg/mL
DMSO: 32 mg/mL (187 mM)
( < 1 mg/mL refers to the product slightly soluble or insoluble )
联系我们：
邮箱：2519696869@qq.com
QQ: 2519696869
电话：18066853083
微信：18066853083
公司介绍：
西安齐岳生物科技有限公司是集化学科研和定制与一体的高科技化学公司。业务范围包括化学试剂和产品的研发、生产、销售等。涉及产品为通用试剂的分销、非通用试剂的定制与研发，涵盖生物科技、化学品、中间体和化工材料等领域。
主营产品：COF、MOF单体系列：三蝶烯衍生物、金刚烷衍生物、四苯甲烷衍生物、peg、上转换、石墨烯、光电材料、点击化学、凝集素、载玻片、蛋白质交联剂、脂质体、蛋白、多肽、氨基酸、糖化学等。
